Submarines

Fishy Marbles

Christensen Marbles

The Christensen Agate Company was started in 1925 in Payne, Ohio...

What really set The Christensen Agate Company apart from any other marble company that ever existed was the use of exotic glass colors.

The Christensen Agate Company

Keep a Close Eye on Guinea Marbles.

Marble book Christensen Akro Agate Peltier Master MORE
Marble book Christensen Akro Agate Peltier Master MORE
US $14.41
Number 9 Green Slag MF CHristensen Marble No Reserve
Number 9 Green Slag MF CHristensen Marble No Reserve
US $9.99
Single Seam Looping Red Slag Christensen Marble
Single Seam Looping Red Slag Christensen Marble
US $9.90
MF Christensen Son Opague Marble with Pontil Rare
MF Christensen Son Opague Marble with Pontil Rare
US $50.00
JER Marbles Handmade Christensen Swirl Marble 7 8
JER Marbles Handmade Christensen Swirl Marble 7 8
US $6.25
MARBLECHRISTENSEN COBALT BLUE TURKEY SLAG 11 16MINT
MARBLECHRISTENSEN COBALT BLUE TURKEY SLAG 11 16MINT
US $75.00
Vintage Green Slag Marble Christensen
Vintage Green Slag Marble Christensen
US $.99
Christensen cullet right from near the old Marble site
Christensen cullet right from near the old Marble site
US $5.99
Beautiful Christensen Swirl Marble Multi Color
Beautiful Christensen Swirl Marble Multi Color
US $6.99
Vintage Christensen Blue Cobalt Slag Marble
Vintage Christensen Blue Cobalt Slag Marble
US $9.99
BIG VINTAGE MF CHRISTENSEN 9 AMBER SLAG MARBLE 1
BIG VINTAGE MF CHRISTENSEN 9 AMBER SLAG MARBLE 1
US $9.99
Christensen Agate marble pistachio flames MINT
Christensen Agate marble pistachio flames MINT
US $19.99
Vintage Marble 5 8 M F Christensen
Vintage Marble 5 8 M F Christensen
US $.99
Vintage Marble 3 4 M F Christensen Slag
Vintage Marble 3 4 M F Christensen Slag
US $.99
Vintage Marble 3 4 Christensen Agate Multicolor Swirl
Vintage Marble 3 4 Christensen Agate Multicolor Swirl
US $25.00
Vintage Marble 5 8 Christensen Agate Swirl
Vintage Marble 5 8 Christensen Agate Swirl
US $.75
Vintage Marble 1 2 Christensen Agate Swirl
Vintage Marble 1 2 Christensen Agate Swirl
US $.75
Vintage Marble 1 Christensen Agate Swirl
Vintage Marble 1 Christensen Agate Swirl
US $3.00
Vintage Marble 3 4 Christensen Swirl
Vintage Marble 3 4 Christensen Swirl
US $1.25
CHRISTENSEN COBRA SWIRL DEFORMED MARBLE 36 41 64 INCH
CHRISTENSEN COBRA SWIRL DEFORMED MARBLE 36 41 64 INCH
US $5.99
Antique Christensen Cobalt Blue Slag Marble
Antique Christensen Cobalt Blue Slag Marble
US $55.00
Vintage Christensen Agate Turkey Swirl Marble 21 32
Vintage Christensen Agate Turkey Swirl Marble 21 32
US $4.99
125 Vintage Glass Marbles Akro Marble King Christensen
125 Vintage Glass Marbles Akro Marble King Christensen
US $39.99
Flaming Swirl Marble 9 16” Antique Christensen Agate
Flaming Swirl Marble 9 16” Antique Christensen Agate
US $59.95
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Bennington Marbles

Marbles have always been popular toys. However, what some may not know is that glass marbles weren’t always the norm. Early marbles, which are highly sought after by antique toy collectors, were actually made from clay and were often referred to as Bennington marbles.

Bennington marbles are those that were glazed and made of crockery or stoneware.

Bennington Marbles - The Antiques Bible

Bennington marbles are a type of glazed clay marble. They are not very dense. The marbles are fired clay with a salt glaze on them. Benningtons are readily identifiable by both their coloring and the little 'eyes' that they have on them. These are spots where the marbles were touching each other while they were being fired, resulting in those spots being uncolored and unglazed. The term 'bennington' is actually a misnomer. There is no evidence that they were ever made in Bennington, Vermont, or that they have any lineage to the Bennington pottery that they resemble and from which they get their name. It appears that all Bennington marbles were imported from Germany.

Handmade Non-Glass Marbles

10 LOT ANTIQUE BENNINGTON POTTERY MARBLES Great Color
10 LOT ANTIQUE BENNINGTON POTTERY MARBLES Great Color
US $7.61
Vintage Marble Bennington hand made crockery Brown
Vintage Marble Bennington hand made crockery Brown
US $25.00
Vintage Marble Bennington hand made crockery blue
Vintage Marble Bennington hand made crockery blue
US $20.00
VINTAGE MARBLE LOT 140 AKRO BENNINGTON
VINTAGE MARBLE LOT 140 AKRO BENNINGTON
US $19.99
VINTAGE MARBLES ANTIQUE TOY OLD BENNINGTON CLAY LOT
VINTAGE MARBLES ANTIQUE TOY OLD BENNINGTON CLAY LOT
US $19.99
TWO MINT 1 GERMAN FANCY BENNINGTON GLAZED CLAY MARBLES
TWO MINT 1 GERMAN FANCY BENNINGTON GLAZED CLAY MARBLES
US $9.99
LOT OF 5 GERMAN FANCY BENNINGTON GLAZED CLAY MARBLES
LOT OF 5 GERMAN FANCY BENNINGTON GLAZED CLAY MARBLES
US $9.99
VINTAGE MARBLEs bennington chinas estate find NR
VINTAGE MARBLEs bennington chinas estate find NR
US $1.04
rare vintage lot marbles bennington chinas clay 90 NR
rare vintage lot marbles bennington chinas clay 90 NR
US $9.00
21 32 Clay Bennington Yellow Black Vintage Marble V0020
21 32 Clay Bennington Yellow Black Vintage Marble V0020
US $3.25
9 16 Clay Bennington Blues White Vintage Marble V0021
9 16 Clay Bennington Blues White Vintage Marble V0021
US $4.55
Thirty Three Antique BENNINGTON MARBLES Pea to Shooter
Thirty Three Antique BENNINGTON MARBLES Pea to Shooter
US $9.99
German Brown Bennington Shooter clay marble marbles
German Brown Bennington Shooter clay marble marbles
US $9.99
Bennington Marbles 119 Blue Brown Fancy Benningtons NM
Bennington Marbles 119 Blue Brown Fancy Benningtons NM
US $59.99
ANTIQUE 48 Estate Lot Vintage Clay Marbles Bennington
ANTIQUE 48 Estate Lot Vintage Clay Marbles Bennington
US $12.99
200 MARBLES AGATES SHOOTERS BENNINGTON CLAY LOGO
200 MARBLES AGATES SHOOTERS BENNINGTON CLAY LOGO
US $19.99
GREAT GROUP OF 25 VINTAGE BENNINGTON MARBLES 1 HELI X
GREAT GROUP OF 25 VINTAGE BENNINGTON MARBLES 1 HELI X
US $13.83
Assortment of Bennington Clay Marbles Antique Estate
Assortment of Bennington Clay Marbles Antique Estate
US $40.00
5 MARBLES GERMAN BENNINGTON CLAY IN NICE BIRD BOX
5 MARBLES GERMAN BENNINGTON CLAY IN NICE BIRD BOX
US $19.99
Marbles Large Bennington 1 1 4 050910 25P
Marbles Large Bennington 1 1 4 050910 25P
US $25.00
Bennington shooter marble 1 3 16 inch blue
Bennington shooter marble 1 3 16 inch blue
US $9.99
1 FANCY BENNINGTON POTTERY MARBLE ANTIQUE 48 64 INCH
1 FANCY BENNINGTON POTTERY MARBLE ANTIQUE 48 64 INCH
US $3.99
cg011 Group of 12 MINT German Made Bennington Marbles
cg011 Group of 12 MINT German Made Bennington Marbles
US $2.02
cg015 MINT Giant 1 11 32 Bennington Marble
cg015 MINT Giant 1 11 32 Bennington Marble
US $.99
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China Marbles

We are not talking about marbles made in China. China marbles are made of glazed or unglazed porcelain with various patterns similar to alley and agate marbles. Marbles of china that have blue marbling are called Croton alley or Jasper marbles.

Marbles Large China Intersecting Lines  082910 16AU
Marbles Large China Intersecting Lines 082910 16AU
US $9.99
Marbles China Handmade Contemporary Guinea 080408 28
Marbles China Handmade Contemporary Guinea 080408 28
US $5.99
RARE MINT 1 RED GOLD FLOWER UNGLAZED CHINA MARBLE
RARE MINT 1 RED GOLD FLOWER UNGLAZED CHINA MARBLE
US $146.50
RARE MINT 5 8 GREEN SHAMROCK UNGLAZED CHINA MARBLE
RARE MINT 5 8 GREEN SHAMROCK UNGLAZED CHINA MARBLE
US $78.00
China Marble 3 4 with Brown Striping
China Marble 3 4 with Brown Striping
US $34.99
VINTAGE 100 GLASS MARBLES CHINA GM001 BOXED ca 1960s
VINTAGE 100 GLASS MARBLES CHINA GM001 BOXED ca 1960s
US $34.99
ANTIQUE CHINA MARBLE WITH SPIRAL BULLSEYE 44 64 INCH
ANTIQUE CHINA MARBLE WITH SPIRAL BULLSEYE 44 64 INCH
US $11.50
8 ANTIQUE CHINA MARBLES FANCY PINWHEEL INTERSECTING
8 ANTIQUE CHINA MARBLES FANCY PINWHEEL INTERSECTING
US $7.50
cg019 MINT 9 16 Hand Painted Glazed China Marble
cg019 MINT 9 16 Hand Painted Glazed China Marble
US $.99
Marbles Antique Geometric China Marble 7 8
Marbles Antique Geometric China Marble 7 8
US $9.99
Marbles China Handmade Contemporary 080408 30
Marbles China Handmade Contemporary 080408 30
US $5.99
6 ANTIQUE CHINA MARBLES LINED CROCKERY INTERSECTING 3 4
6 ANTIQUE CHINA MARBLES LINED CROCKERY INTERSECTING 3 4
US $5.99
2 VINTAGE Antique Marbles clay unglazed china
2 VINTAGE Antique Marbles clay unglazed china
US $9.99
Vintage antique China Painted Clay Porcelain Marble
Vintage antique China Painted Clay Porcelain Marble
US $5.99
30 Painted china AGATE stone marbles lot
30 Painted china AGATE stone marbles lot
US $125.00
19TH C HAND PAINTED HAND MADE CHINA MARBLE
19TH C HAND PAINTED HAND MADE CHINA MARBLE
US $15.00
Hand Painted Japanese China Dishes 3
Hand Painted Japanese China Dishes 3
US $7.50
Atelier Primavera China Cup 4
Atelier Primavera China Cup 4
US $7.50
Mary England 1974 China Trinket Holder
Mary England 1974 China Trinket Holder
US $8.50
Antique China Marbles Lot of 10 Colered Banded RARE
Antique China Marbles Lot of 10 Colered Banded RARE
US $75.00
1 1 8 HANDMADE CHINA CONTEMPORARY MARBLE
1 1 8 HANDMADE CHINA CONTEMPORARY MARBLE
US $19.99

Toy Marbles to Play

Collecting is great!

You still want to have marbles to play with though. Take a break from collecting and play with marbles.

Here are a few you would not worry about protecting and preserving:

What Are Vitro Marbles?

Vitro Marbles are the marbles manufactured by Vitro Agate Company.

The name of the company was derived from that of Vitrolite. Vitro comes from the Latin and means “in glass”. The Vitrolite Company made heavyweight architectural glass. Fisher’s initial plan involved using Vitrolite cullet to make the marbles and Vitro’s early marble style names were plays on the Vitrolite name: Clear-Lites, Du-Lites and Tri-Lites.

Vitro Agate

The Vitro Agate company operated 1932 - 1993. The company made mostly Patches, Cats-Eyes. Parrots are one of the most interesting and colorful marbles it produced.

7 8 Vitro Agate Pistachio Shooter MINT
7 8 Vitro Agate Pistachio Shooter MINT
US $2.99
mason ball JAR 3 cups oz ml MARBLES MOSTLY VITROS
mason ball JAR 3 cups oz ml MARBLES MOSTLY VITROS
US $19.99
50pc Jabo Vitro Agate Marbles 1
50pc Jabo Vitro Agate Marbles 1
US $1.99
50pc Jabo Vitro Agate Marbles 2
50pc Jabo Vitro Agate Marbles 2
US $1.99
50pc Jabo Vitro Agate Marbles 3
50pc Jabo Vitro Agate Marbles 3
US $1.99
Package of Vitro All Red Shooters Sure Shot Agate No Re
Package of Vitro All Red Shooters Sure Shot Agate No Re
US $9.99
Vintage Vitro Agate marbles
Vintage Vitro Agate marbles
US $9.99
Marbles Vitro V Shooter  082510 25AU
Marbles Vitro V Shooter 082510 25AU
US $4.99
Marbles Vitro Whitie with Aventurine 082510 6AU
Marbles Vitro Whitie with Aventurine 082510 6AU
US $4.99
Gladding Vitro Agate Tournament Shooters Marbles MIP 8
Gladding Vitro Agate Tournament Shooters Marbles MIP 8
US $9.99
Marbles Opaque Pastel Vitro Agate Patch
Marbles Opaque Pastel Vitro Agate Patch
US $2.99
Marbles Unusual Tranparent Vitro Agate Blue Patch
Marbles Unusual Tranparent Vitro Agate Blue Patch
US $6.27
Marbles 27 32 Multicolored Vitro Agate Shooter Patch
Marbles 27 32 Multicolored Vitro Agate Shooter Patch
US $3.99
Marbles Transparent Blue Base Orange Vitro Conqueror
Marbles Transparent Blue Base Orange Vitro Conqueror
US $4.25
2 Marbles Copper Vitro Style Swirl
2 Marbles Copper Vitro Style Swirl
US $.99
Marbles Transparent Blue Base Light Blue Vitro Conquer
Marbles Transparent Blue Base Light Blue Vitro Conquer
US $.99
LOT OF 11 GREAT VITRO MARBLES 5 8 VERY NICE
LOT OF 11 GREAT VITRO MARBLES 5 8 VERY NICE
US $2.25
Mint 21 32” VITRO AGATE SWEETPEA SWEET PEA PATCH
Mint 21 32” VITRO AGATE SWEETPEA SWEET PEA PATCH
US $23.00
MM 11 16” VITRO AGATE BLACKEYED BLACKEYE BLACK EYE PEA
MM 11 16” VITRO AGATE BLACKEYED BLACKEYE BLACK EYE PEA
US $17.05
VITRO 360 COLOR SUPER MINT
VITRO 360 COLOR SUPER MINT
US $15.00
VITRO TRI LITE AQUAMARINA PATCH
VITRO TRI LITE AQUAMARINA PATCH
US $1.04
Vintage Marbles Old Marbles Oxblood Patch Master Vitro
Vintage Marbles Old Marbles Oxblood Patch Master Vitro
US $9.99
Marbles Vitro Patch 120409 28 S
Marbles Vitro Patch 120409 28 S
US $4.99
AGGIES MARBLES 5 8 BEAUTY GREAT VITRO OLD STYLE
AGGIES MARBLES 5 8 BEAUTY GREAT VITRO OLD STYLE
US $.79
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How are marbles made?

Raw Materials

Modern marbles are made from a combination of sand, soda lime, silica, and several other ingredients added for pigment or decoration. These other additives range from aluminum hydrate to zinc oxide. The primary component, sand, is essentially loose, granular particles of disintegrated rock. Soda lime is the chemical term for the mixture of calcium hydroxide and sodium or potassium hydroxide. It is a drying agent and absorbs carbon dioxide. Another compound used in marble manufacturing is silica, a white or colorless crystalline found in agate, flint, quartz, and other rocks. Some marbles are also made from cullet, or scrap glass.

The Manufacturing
Process

Meltdown

•Sand, soda lime, and crushed cullet are fed into a large, furnace-driven tank. In the tank, the mixture is heated to 2300°F (1260°C) to melt the raw materials. This can take as long as 28 hours.
Injection

•Next, the molten mixture moves out of the tank through an opening into another vat known as the flow tank. There an opening in the tank injects molten colored glass. This hot, pigmented glass gives the marbles their distinct appearance. A green marble has been injected with glass containing iron oxide; cobalt results in a blue marble; and manganese will yield a purple one. The use of uranium oxide gives marbles an eerie, greenish-yellow cast. The speed and force of the injection determines the final design of the marble. A grooved feeder device, patented by the Akro Agate Company, was able to produce multicolored marbles known as corkscrews.
Cutting and cooling

•Next, the still-molten glass is released from the flow tank as globs of glass. Automatic cutting devices slice the mixture into equal parts. The globs travel down metal ramps that simultaneously cool them and perfect their spherical shape. Next, they travel down a second metal slide and are sorted by hand. These grooved rollers were the invention of Horace Hill, a former employee of Christensen and Son and later founder of Akro Agate. This device produced marbles much more quickly and reduced the labor necessary by nearly two-thirds. Marbles with flaws are sent back to another area of the factory for re-melting. The marbles cool off in 5-gallon (19 1) containers that house 5,000 marbles at a time.

Marble Information from Answers.com